Subscribe To Our Newsletter:
“Big Brother” is Watching – SBA’s Loan and Lender Monitoring System
Subject: “Big Brother” is Watching – SBA’s Loan and Lender Monitoring System
Send date: 2009-06-11 00:00:00
Issue #: 58
Content:
sbaAccess Newsletter

 

Tip of the Week

Big Brother” is Watching – SBA’s Loan and Lender Monitoring System (L/LMS)

Do you use the information that is readily available to your lending institution by SBA Office of Credit Risk Management (the oversight people)?  SBA scores your SBA loan portfolio and publishes that information every calendar quarter.  The L/LMS assists SBA in monitoring portfolio (the loans) and monitoring the risk rating (the lender).  Many lenders use credit scoring for loan originations on their conventional portfolios and even their SBA Express loan product.  SBA informs us of why the L/LMS is important to the agency, but lenders should really think about this process as an excellent set of information to manage your own portfolio. 

SBA uses credit scores in L/LMS to predict the likelihood that a loan will be purchased by SBA.  A predictor score called the “Small Business Portfolio Solution” (SBPS) is provided to SBA to predict the purchase of the guaranty at a LOAN level.  You are probably very familiar with Dun & Bradstreet’s (D&B) Fair Isaac credit scoring products.  SBA uses these Fair Isaac products (which generates the SBPS score) very similarly in the way many lenders do.

SBA also generates a Lender Risk Rating (LRR) which is generated from the SBPS and internal loan performance data (think 1502 reporting information) to predict the likelihood of purchases a lender will have over the next twelve months.  Lenders are scored and then scaled/rated from a 1 (Least Risk) to a 5 (Highest Risk) within their Peer Group.  This rating allows SBA to focus its resources on the riskiest of the almost 5,000 7(a) and 504 lenders with outstanding SBA loans.  If the rating indicates a high risk or if the trends of the rating are diminishing, SBA will do more analysis and engage these lenders (you come up on the “radar screen”).  The LRR predicts guaranty purchase at the LENDER level.

D&B and Fair Isaac have validated the SBPS to SBA’s portfolios for five years now (they have scored every 7(a) and 504 outstanding loan, and compared this to actual results a year later.  D&B and TrueNorth have validated the LRR for four years now (again, scoring and comparing to actuals).

The component factors of the SBPS formula and the LRR formula are made public through the “lender portal”.  The weightings of the components are not made public since they are proprietary to D&B.  The 7(a) rating components include:

  • Past 12 month actual purchase rate
  • 3 month change in SBPS Score
  • Problem Loan Rate
  • Projected Purchase Rate

The weightings of the rating components depend on which lender peer group is being rated.  For instance the past 12-month purchase rate is the heaviest weight for the larger volume lenders.  However, the projected purchase rate is of more importance for the lower volume lenders. 

The LRR (lender rating) includes SBPS data that comes from Consumer (TransUnion) and Business credit bureau reports (D&B), available for purchase by lenders and borrowers.  The rating also includes SBA data that comes from the 1502 report (submitted monthly by the lender), and SBA entered data when lenders put loans in liquidation or request guaranty purchase.

The SBPS score breakdown is (the higher the score, the better the score):

  • Lower Risk:  SBPS Scores > 179
  • Moderate Risk:  SBPS Scores 140-179
  • Higher Risk:  SBPS Scores < 140

SBA tells us that as of 6/30/09 (this next quarter end), lenders will have access to individual loan scores so lenders will be able to compare their own credit scores (at time of origination) for a loan to how SBA has scored the loan.  This additional information will be included in the lender portal quarterly reports.  To date, SBA says that there is a 97-98% match, when comparing the two.  Presently, the SBA’s scoring system only scores one of the business principals and they plan to expand their system to include multiple principals credit scores, because ETran already has the ability to obtain that type of information in the format needed (you might want to enter the principal with the highest credit score first into the loan application, in the meantime – every little bit helps on the portfolio rating)

SBA has compared a correlation between Lender Risk Ratings and actual performance results and feels very comfortable that their rating system is effective.  For LRRs for calendar end 12/2008:

Rating                                                                            Last 12 Month purchase rate (actual)

     1                                                                                                   1.17%
     2                                                                                                   1.70%
     3                                                                                                   3.05%
     4                                                                                                   6.30%
     5                                                                                                   9.72%

In other words the more riskier the rating (highest rating), the higher the purchase rate is occurring.

You may want to do your own review of the L/LMS and other OCRM information at:
To obtain information on applying for access to the lender portal, go to:

One of the many services we at sbaAccess provide is assistance in interpreting lender portal ranking information and assisting with how to use the information once you start accessing it each quarter.  It is part of a portfolio management process that each SBA lender should get into the habit of checking (and using).  It may be as simple as accessing us through a Lender Lifeline (general consulting agreement – pay as you go) or you may want to arrange a short-end project, where we do executive consulting to help you walk through the report and make recommendations for incorporating it into your SBA Loan Procedures.

Take the Right Approach
Karen McHugh and Brian Burke

SBA Access ©2009 - All Rights Reserved
All content is copyrighted and unauthorized use is strictly prohibited. If you would like to quote any part of this text, email bburke@sbaaccess.com or kmchugh@sbaaccess.com for permission.

740 E. Campbell Road, Suite 900 | Richardson, TX 75081 | (214) 507-7710 | (214) 507-7720
kmchugh@sbaAccess.com | bburke@sbaAccess.com | www.sbaAccess.com

Search

Special Access



Who's Online

We have 2 guests online

Give Us A Call

972-301-4601
Green Hosting
Passport Design Lab

SSL